Different Levels of Adult Mental Health Services
Mental health services can assist you to manage your symptoms and recover from mental illness. This includes therapy, medication and support groups.
Assertive Community Treatment Teams is a multidisciplinary team of psychiatrists social workers, nurses and certified peer support. They assist people with severe and persistent mental illness live at home instead of being hospitalized.
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There are many different treatments for adults with mental health issues. The appropriate level of treatment can be crucial to someone's recovery.
Most of the time, a combination of treatment techniques is the most efficient. For example talking therapy on a weekly basis may be too little to deal with a crisis however, a person who is in a mental health crisis might benefit from a residential psychiatric treatment program. Also, someone who is in a slump may benefit from self-help or group support however a more serious issue is likely to require one on one session with an experienced therapist.
The first step towards getting help for mental illness is usually to seek crisis intervention services. These help to de-escalate the situation and put people in contact with a professional therapist to receive guidance and counseling. These services can be provided in a hospital, an emergency room, or even over the phone for those who live far from an MH treatment center.
Intermediate levels of treatment include the partial hospitalization program (also called day treatment) as well as intensive outpatient therapy and regular individual therapy sessions. Psychiatric residential treatment programs provide an in-house setting where patients can unwind from their daily routines and focus on overcoming their difficulties and healing. These facilities are licensed and offer 24/7 supervision.
Assertive community treatment (ACT) is an individual-focused service that draws together a team of professionals to help adult individuals who suffer from persistent and severe mental illness live in the community, instead of institutions. The team includes psychiatrists, nurses, a case manager, a vocational specialist and certified peer support experts who provide a variety community-based services such as medication management, housing assistance and support.
Residential or inpatient treatment is not common. However, it may be a viable option in the event that your condition isn't stable enough to stay at home. You may also require more control and structure that outpatient treatments cannot provide. These programs are usually located on a campus that's larger than a traditional psychiatric facility. They offer a wide range of therapies and activities, including individual and group sessions, recreational activities, education and training to help you build your self-confidence.
Partial Hospitalization
Some adults may require more intensive care than traditional outpatient services can offer but do not require the safety and monitoring of an inpatient hospital stay for psychiatric patients. These adults may be struggling with a variety of mental health issues such as bipolar disorder, depression, anorexia, or bulimia. Our Adult Partial Hospitalization Program helps stabilize symptoms and allows an easy transition from outpatient care to inpatient. The program is managed by a multidisciplinary team of psychotherapists, registered nurses, recreation therapists and programs facilitators under the direction of psychiatrist. Patients 18 years of age and older can be admitted directly from outpatient treatment or after being discharged from a psychiatric hospital admission.
The duration of the program varies depending on your specific requirements, but it can last up to three months or more. In this time, you will work closely together with a psychiatrist to develop a treatment plan specific to your specific needs. You will also be involved in group therapy, recreational therapies and wellness activities. You will also be involved in the management of your medication and will be able to meet with an nurse for education and review of your medications.
You will remain at home while undergoing treatment, but you will spend several hours or days a week in an institution for mental health. During your stay, you'll receive a comprehensive and structured treatment in a secure environment. You can expect to take part in a variety of treatments that include cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) as well as family therapy, and motivational enhancement therapy. These therapies are designed to help you overcome the challenges that hinder your chances of a full recovery.
Based on the insurance company Part-hospitalization programs can be cheaper than inpatient care. Most private insurances will cover these treatments if you have a letter of medical necessity from a doctor. Medicare covers these services however, you must meet certain criteria to be eligible.
Inpatient Treatment
Inpatient mental health services are the most intensive form of treatment. Inpatient services provide supervision and a structured setting to assist people suffering from severe issues, like major depression or bipolar disorder. The treatment program consists of daily sessions with a counselor as well as a psychiatrist and social worker. The treatment programs could also include therapy for co-occurring mental illness and addiction to drugs. Inpatient treatment is offered at a psychiatric hospital or the psychiatric department of the regular hospital.
Many adults are referred to inpatient mental health services following an incident or breakdown. They may be in immediate danger of harming themselves or others, and they need to be monitored until they are safe. Most often, this is because of an untreated depressive episode that has become serious. Depression can be a silent and gradually, consuming the person's energy until they are unable to anymore function. A person may be in a state of mental distress that requires the intervention of emergency services or law enforcement and then be admitted to an inpatient facility.
In other instances an adult young person will enroll in residential treatment after having a crisis, or because they've been battling with their symptoms for a long period of time and have not made any progress. These programs are designed to help young adults achieve a sustainable recovery. They take young adults out of their homes and other harmful environments and offer them a safe and structured space to work on their issues.
The duration of these programs is usually longer than short-term inpatient hospitalizations for psychiatric disorders, and can last for 30 days or more. The programs include educational sessions and therapeutic activities regarding mental health disorders and substance abuse. They also offer support and help in acquiring life skills based on a individual's specific needs.
Many insurance companies will cover the cost of inpatient mental health care. It's important to speak with your insurance company about the coverage they offer and the various kinds of treatment for mental health inpatients. There are many organizations that provide low-cost and free inpatient care for those who don't have insurance.
Outpatient Treatment
Outpatient treatment, as the name suggests allows people to continue working and live at home during their recovery. It is a step back from residential rehabilitation and can serve as a basis to provide care following residential mental health services. Outpatient rehab is less controlled than inpatient care and are best suited to people who are already in a supportive environment with few negative influences, and are ready to take on responsibility for their recovery.
Outpatient programs provide an easier schedule which allows participants to manage commitments to their family, work, and school. The level of intensity varies between basic outpatient therapy, intensive outpatient programming and partial hospitalization programming. Partial hospitalization is the most intense of these programs, which requires up to six hours per day of treatment and five days a week. These programs help stabilize behavior in early recovery, and often serve as used as a bridge to residential treatment.
Most inpatient and residential mental health programs provide some form of outpatient therapy, and some offer an entire array of outpatient services for their clients. Most often, these programs offer support groups that enable participants to identify triggers that are common and learn strategies to cope that can be beneficial during a stressful or difficult period.
Many outpatient programs also include an element of family therapy. This can include sessions for groups and individuals that focus on a range of issues, like relationships, work or school issues and parenting. This allows the participants to bring their issues into the therapy environment and apply what they've learned to their everyday lives.
You must prepare for a residential or inpatient mental healthcare program by contacting the facility, completing any paperwork and settling any issues prior to the start date. It is a good idea in the process of preparing for the residential treatment program to contact your loved relatives to inform them what you expect from your time at the rehabilitation facility and to solicit their assistance. It is generally possible to visit relatives who are receiving residential treatment or inpatient care. However, this varies from program to program.